{"id":1729,"date":"2020-04-20T17:48:10","date_gmt":"2020-04-20T15:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/?p=1729"},"modified":"2020-04-20T17:48:10","modified_gmt":"2020-04-20T15:48:10","slug":"la-fabrication-des-masques-par-les-pays-leffort-de-guerre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/2020\/04\/20\/la-fabrication-des-masques-par-les-pays-leffort-de-guerre\/","title":{"rendered":"La fabrication des masques par les pays : l\u2019effort de guerre !"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6><strong>\ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 &#8211; La fabrication des masques par les pays : l\u2019effort de guerre !<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6>M\u00eame s\u2019il est difficile de rapprocher les p\u00e9riodes, la mise en place de la fabrication de masques partout en France, voire dans le monde, me fait penser \u00e0 l\u2019effort de guerre dans la construction des avions pendant la 1\u00e8re guerre, l\u2019entre-deux-guerres et la 2nde guerre mondiale.<\/h6>\n<h6>Dans les ann\u00e9es 14\/18, les populations se sont rapidement engag\u00e9es pour travailler \u00e0 l\u2019effort de guerre. Et notamment en fabriquant des avions.<br \/>\nIl faut dire que l\u2019aviation naissante au d\u00e9but du XX\u00e8 si\u00e8cle est devenue d\u00e9terminante d\u00e8s 1916 au point que les g\u00e9n\u00e9raux doivent l\u2019int\u00e9grer dans leurs strat\u00e9gies.<br \/>\nPendant la premi\u00e8re guerre mondiale, 219.799 avions sont produits par les 7 principaux bellig\u00e9rants de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque dont la France qui d\u00e9tient alors le record avec 52.000 a\u00e9ronefs fabriqu\u00e9s.<\/h6>\n<h6>Il n\u2019en est pas de m\u00eame dans l\u2019entre-deux-guerres. L\u2019Allemagne, l\u2019Angleterre et les USA d\u00e9veloppent une v\u00e9ritable strat\u00e9gie, alors que la France se d\u00e9bat dans d\u2019\u00e9ternelles controverses pour savoir ce que doit \u00eatre la place de l\u2019avion entre la Marine et l\u2019Arm\u00e9e de Terre. Ce qui ne permet pas aux nombreuses compagnies nationales de mobiliser leurs efforts pour une production purement fran\u00e7aise.<\/h6>\n<h6>J\u2019ai retrouv\u00e9 sur le site <a href=\"http:\/\/www.airservice.org\">www.airservice.org<\/a> des \u00e9l\u00e9ments particuli\u00e8rement \u00e9difiants. En 6 ans, entre septembre 1939 et septembre 1945, la production d&rsquo;a\u00e9ronefs a \u00e9t\u00e9 d&rsquo;au moins 850.000 a\u00e9ronefs dans le monde (pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers uniquement am\u00e9ricains) !<\/h6>\n<hr \/>\n<h6>\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7<em><span style=\"color: #993300\">\u00a0\u00a0<strong>&#8211; Mask-making across countries : the war effort!\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em style=\"font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit\"><span style=\"color: #993300\">Even if it is difficult to bring the periods together, the boosting of face mask making everywhere in France, and even in the world, makes me think of the war effort in the manufacture of planes during the 1st World War, the interwar period and the 2nd World War.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em style=\"font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit\"><span style=\"color: #993300\">In the years 14\/18, nations quickly committed themselves to work for the war effort. In particular by building airplanes.<br \/>\nRemember that the aviation that was born at the beginning of the 20th century became so decisive from 1916 that the generals had to integrate it into their strategies.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><em style=\"font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit\"><span style=\"color: #993300\">During the First World War, 219,799 aircrafts were produced by the 7 main belligerents of the time, including France, which then held the record with 52,000 planes manufactured.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em style=\"font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit\"><span style=\"color: #993300\">It is not the same in the interwar period. Germany, England and the USA developed a real strategy, while France struggled in eternal controversy over what the place of the aircraft should be between the Navy and the Army (land forces). This does not allow the many national manufacturers to race for a purely French production. <\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em style=\"font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit\"><span style=\"color: #993300\">I found on the website <a href=\"http:\/\/www.airservice.org\">www.airservice.org<\/a> some particularly edifying elements. In 6 years, between September 1939 and September 1945, total aircraft production worlwide was at least 850,000 planes (nearly a third by USA)!<\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 &#8211; La fabrication des masques par les pays : l\u2019effort de guerre ! M\u00eame s\u2019il est difficile de rapprocher les p\u00e9riodes, la mise en place de la fabrication de masques partout en France, voire dans le monde, me fait penser \u00e0 l\u2019effort de guerre dans la construction des avions pendant la 1\u00e8re guerre, l\u2019entre-deux-guerres [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classifiee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/70"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1729"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1732,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729\/revisions\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pilatre-de-rozier.com\/pbp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}